Role Overview: Penetration Testers, also known as Ethical Hackers, simulate cyberattacks to identify vulnerabilities before malicious hackers do.

Key Responsibilities:
• Conducting vulnerability assessments and penetration tests.
• Exploiting weaknesses in networks, applications, and hardware.
• Writing detailed reports on security flaws and remediation strategies.
• Staying updated with the latest hacking techniques and security tools.

Skills Needed:
• Proficiency in ethical hacking tools (Metasploit, Burp Suite, Nmap).
• Strong knowledge of web application security.
• Familiarity with scripting languages (Python, Bash).
Certifications & Training:
• Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
• Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)
• GIAC Penetration Tester (GPEN)

Estimated Salary in Canada:

• Entry Level: $75,000 – $90,000
• Mid-Level: $90,000 – $120,000
• Senior Level: $120,000 – $150,000+


How to Get Started:
• Set up a penetration testing lab using Kali Linux.
• Join Capture The Flag (CTF) competitions.
• Explore bug bounty platforms like HackerOne and Bugcrowd.

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